This decree was met with immediate and fierce resistance in East Pakistan, where the majority of the population spoke Bangla. In July 1947, renowned linguist Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah proposed that Bangla be made the state language of the new nation. The movement gained political momentum when, on 23 February 1948, Dhirendranath Datta, a member of the Pakistan Legislative Assembly from East Pakistan, formally proposed that Bangla be accepted as one of the assembly's languages. The proposal was promptly rejected by the central government.
specifically designed to support Unicode and ANSI-based Bengali typing on computers, particularly on Linux and older Windows systems. The name "Ekushe" (meaning "twenty-one") is a tribute to February 21
While modern alternatives like Avro Keyboard offer phonetic typing, Bijoy Ekushe Bijoy Ekushe
A layout based on the "Probhat" layout, developed by Sayak Sarkar, often found in the m17n database.
Rafiq looked at the Shaheed Minar, its central column leaning forward like a mother protecting her children. He imagined the boys—Salam, Barkat, Rafiq, Jabbar—standing tall against the dark clouds of oppression. He imagined the sound of the slogans shattering the February chill. This decree was met with immediate and fierce
“Bijoy” means victory. On a day that looked like a massacre, why do we speak of victory?
Unlike phonetic systems (like Avro) that map English sounds to Bengali letters, Bijoy maps specific Bengali consonants and vowels to QWERTY keys based on logical grouping and frequency of use. The movement gained political momentum when, on 23
On the afternoon of December 16, 1971, history was written at the Ramna Race Course (now Suhrawardy Udyan). Lieutenant General Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi, the commander of the Pakistani forces, surrendered to Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora, the joint commander of the Indian and Bangladeshi forces. The signing of the Instrument of Surrender, witnessed by millions and broadcast to the world, marked the end of a dark chapter and the beginning of a new era. With the hoisting of the green and red flag, Bangladesh emerged as an independent state, realizing the promise made in the Proclamation of Independence on March 26.
The you intend to type in (MS Word, Adobe Illustrator, or Web Browsers)
At least 6-8 confirmed, but unofficial estimates run to over 30, with hundreds injured.
Marks the day activists sacrificed their lives to make Bengali a state language.